Lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the skin, mucous membranes, nails, and hair. It presents as purplish, itchy, flat bumps that can appear on the wrists, ankles, back, and neck. In some cases, it may cause discomfort in the mouth, genitals, and scalp, leading to painful sores, hair loss, or difficulty swallowing. The exact cause of lichen planus is still unclear, though it is thought to be related to an autoimmune reaction where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own skin cells. This condition can be aggravated by stress, infections, certain medications, and even exposure to chemicals. While lichen planus is not contagious, it can be persistent, and flare-ups can significantly affect a person’s quality of life. The treatment aims to control the symptoms, reduce inflammation, and prevent further outbreaks. Early intervention is key in managing the condition, and at Mukhija Skin & Laser Clinic, we offer effective treatments to help alleviate the discomfort and improve the overall appearance of the skin.
Lichen Planus Treatment in Gorakhpur
Treatment Options Available
Topical Corticosteroids
Topical corticosteroids are one of the most common treatments for lichen planus. These anti-inflammatory medications are applied directly to the affected areas of the skin. They help reduce redness, swelling, and itching. Depending on the severity of the condition, stronger corticosteroids may be prescribed for more severe cases to prevent flare-ups and manage symptoms effectively.
Oral Medications (Systemic Treatment)
In cases where topical treatments are ineffective, oral medications such as corticosteroids, retinoids, or immunosuppressants may be prescribed. These medications work by modulating the immune system to prevent further damage and to control inflammation throughout the body. Oral medications are usually reserved for more severe or widespread cases of lichen planus.
Phototherapy (UV Light Therapy)
Phototherapy is a treatment option that involves exposing the skin to ultraviolet (UV) light under controlled conditions. This therapy is particularly useful for patients with widespread or stubborn lichen planus that does not respond to topical or oral treatments. UV light helps slow down the rapid skin cell turnover, thus reducing inflammation and alleviating symptoms.
Biologic Therapies
For chronic and resistant cases of lichen planus, biologic therapies may be considered. These medications target specific parts of the immune system that contribute to the development of the condition. Biologics are usually given by injection or infusion and can help control the immune response, reduce inflammation, and prevent the recurrence of lesions.
Why Choose Mukhija Skin & Laser Clinic for Lichen Planus Treatment?
FAQs About Lichen Planus Treatment
The symptoms of lichen planus typically include purplish, flat bumps on the skin that are itchy, and may be accompanied by white, lacy patterns on mucous membranes, such as the inside of the mouth. Other symptoms may include hair loss, painful sores in the mouth or genital area, and nail changes.
The exact cause of lichen planus is unknown, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the skin and mucous membranes. Triggers such as stress, viral infections, certain medications, or exposure to chemicals can also exacerbate the condition.
No, lichen planus is not contagious. It cannot be spread from one person to another through physical contact, so it is safe to interact with others without the risk of transmitting the condition.
While there is no known cure for lichen planus, it can be managed effectively with the right treatment. Medications can help control symptoms, reduce inflammation, and prevent flare-ups. In most cases, the condition improves with treatment, and symptoms may subside over time. In some individuals, lichen planus may resolve on its own after several months or years.
